Better for trees

Trees add beauty to our city

We’d all like to see more trees because they look good, they cool the city, and they clean our air.

Yarra policy and strategy

Yarra has a Street Tree Policy and an Urban Forest Strategy:

Council supports an increase in the quality and quantity of trees in its streets and is committed to the prioritisation of street trees through integrated streetscape design.

City of Yarra Street Tree Policy

The strategy identifies that we have an overall canopy coverage of 17%, and targets 21% by 2040 (across both public and private realms). Streets Alive Yarra supports the vision and objectives of the strategy.

Street Tree Policy and Urban Forest Strategy. Image credits: City of Yarra.

Victorian Government policy

The Victorian Government has released Plan for Victoria, with a target of 30% tree canopy cover (also across both public and private realms), and gazetted that target into the Yarra Planning Scheme:

Image credit: Victorian Government.
Example of street trees planted in between parking bays. Image credit: Plan for Victoria.

Challenges and suggestions

The problem with both Yarra’s and Victoria’s targets is that they encompass both public and private realms—a target for the public realm is fine, but a target for the private realm can have unintended consequences, i.e. it can be used to restrict housing by acting as a limit on site coverage.

A better approach is to set a target for the public realm, and to deliver it by reallocating some space away from on-street car parking. Specifically, Council can update its Street Tree Policy and the Urban Forest Strategy to clearly state that trees will be planted on residential streets (in between parking bays) instead of on the footpath (which reduce the width of the footpath).

Example of larger trees planted between parked cars (in Kensington, Melbourne). Image credit: Google Maps.
Example of how locating larger trees between parking bays can form an urban forest. Image source: Sam Bloch on Twitter.

Example – shopping street

Typical 20-metre wide tram-based shopping streets, such as Swan Street or Brunswick Street, can have 6.4 metre wide areas that offer space for walking and cycling as well as integrated trees.

20-metre wide tram-based shopping street. Image credit: Streets Alive Yarra and StreetMix.

Example – access street

Typical 15-metre wide access streets, such as Cremorne Street, can have trees on opposite the side to the overhead power lines, enabling trees to grow to their full height.

15-metre wide access street. Trees on one side and power poles on the other. Image credit: Streets Alive Yarra and StreetMix.

Support from Resilient Melbourne

Resilient Melbourne and The Nature Conservancy have published Living Melbourne: Our metropolitan urban forest strategy:

Image credit: Resilient Melbourne

Support from YIMBY Melbourne

YIMBY Melbourne have published a report showing how to increase the tree canopy by locating trees on public streets:

Image credit: YIMBY Melbourne

Guidance from Strong Towns

Strong Towns explains the value of tree-lined streets.

Image credit: Strong Towns

Support from the European Commission

Learn more from the European Commission’s biodiversity strategy, and the 3-30-300 rule.

3-30-300 rule. Image credit: European Commission.

Local champion

Your local champion for trees is Australian Conservation Foundation Inner Melbourne (ACFIM). View all of Streets Alive Yarra’s champions on our supporters page.

As a local community volunteers group of the Australian Conservation Foundation (ACF), we strongly support the goals and motivations of Streets Alive Yarra. ACF also aims to be an advocate for respecting and protecting nature at a national and local level so Streets Alive Yarra’s promotion of planting more trees to visually calm our streetscapes and enhance a feeling of nature around us is vital. Their promotion of a vibrant and safe urban environment for us all conveys our approach toothat us human beings are ultimately dependant on our urban and native environment for our wellbeing and at the end of the day our productivity as well. ACFIM partners with Melbourne Girls College in a native re-vegetation project on the Yarra River, so like Streets Alive Yarra we want to be part of the solutions to protecting and enjoying the beauty of life around us.

Don Vogt, Australian Conservation Foundation Inner Melbourne