Neighbourhoods are the basic building block of liveable cities
Neighbourhoods are the basic building block of liveable cities, says Victor Dover in this episode of ‘Town Planning Stuff Everyone Needs to Know’.
Neighbourhoods in Yarra
The City of Yarra has 21 Local Area Place Making (LAPM) areas, or neighbourhoods.
Ideas for improvement
Waltham Forest Council in London, UK, has roughly double the land area and approximately triple the population of Yarra, so is a good example of what we can do to improve. They’ve transformed their neighbourhoods by building footpath and cycling networks, supplemented by pocket parks and traffic calming:
Local Area Place Making
Council improves the amenity of neighbourhoods by following the Local Area Place Making (LAPM) Policy, which grew out of the old Local Area Traffic Management (LATM) process. LAPM reviews involve analysis of local traffic flows and multiple stages of community consultation.
Problem
The main problem is that it takes Council 10-15 years to cycle through reviews of all 21 LAPMs, which is too slow to react to:
- our rapid pace of population growth,
- our rapid pace of building construction and development,
- our rapid increase in traffic and parking congestion, or
- our rapid pace of climate change.
The next problem is that each LAPM review is typically only allocated a budget of $300k-$400k (although LAPM 3 Scotchmer did received $1.9m). This is simply too little to effect the required level of change.
Improving the LAPM policy & process
Streets Alive Yarra suggests that the LAPM policy and process can be improved by:
- identifying a shared set of values,
- focussing on place making not traffic management,
- using best-practice community engagement,
- considering evidence and data,
- reviewing all 21 LAPMs in each 4-year term of Council, and
- allocating each LAPM review an average budget of $2m.
Our full submission is available as a PDF to download:
Upcoming LAPMs
The priority for upcoming LAPMs can be viewed on the City of Yarra website. The next to be reviewed are:
Design suggestions
View ideas and suggestions from local champions:
- Princes Hill (LAPM 1)
- North Carlton (LAPM 2)
- Scotchmer (LAPM 3)
- North Fitzroy (LAPM 4)
- West Clifton Hill (LAPM 5)
- East Clifton Hill (LAPM 6)
- Coate (LAPM 7)
- Alphington (LAPM 8)
- Rose (LAPM 9)
- Gold (LAPM 10)
- Fitzroy (LAPM 11)
- Collingwood (LAPM 12)
- Abbotsford (LAPM 13)
- North Richmond (LAPM 14)
- Highett (LAPM 15)
- Victoria (LAPM 16)
- Richmond (LAPM 17)
- Coppin (LAPM 18)
- Bendigo (LAPM 19)
- Cremorne (LAPM 20 Balmain)
- Barkly (LAPM 21)